Traumatic brain injuries can transform daily life in an instant, creating medical, financial, and personal challenges for the injured person and their family. If you or a loved one suffered a TBI in Crown Point, this page explains how a personal injury claim can help address medical bills, lost income, and continuing care needs. The Ahearne Law Firm PLLC focuses on representing people injured in the Hudson Valley and across New York, and our team can review what happened, identify potential responsible parties, and explain possible next steps. Call (845) 986-2777 to start a conversation about your situation.
Pursuing a personal injury claim after a traumatic brain injury helps address the broad range of consequences that follow these injuries, from immediate medical treatment to longer term therapy and lifestyle changes. A claim can create access to compensation for medical care, rehabilitation, lost wages, and modifications to living arrangements that support daily functioning. Beyond financial recovery, the claims process can help ensure that the responsibilities of at-fault parties are examined and that future needs are taken into account. For many families, securing resources through a claim provides both practical relief and a clearer plan for ongoing care and stability.
A traumatic brain injury refers to any disruption in normal brain function caused by an external force such as a blow, jolt, or penetrating injury to the head. TBIs range from mild concussions to severe injuries that require extended hospitalization and rehabilitation, and the symptoms can be physical, cognitive, emotional, or behavioral. Medical documentation of changes in consciousness, neuroimaging results, and ongoing symptom reports are typically used to classify the severity and to link the injury to the specific incident in legal and medical contexts. Long-term effects may require multidisciplinary care and ongoing support.
A concussion is a form of mild traumatic brain injury that often results from a sudden movement of the head or an impact that shakes the brain inside the skull. Symptoms can include brief loss of consciousness, confusion, headache, dizziness, memory problems, and sensitivity to light or noise, and they may emerge right away or develop more slowly. While many concussions resolve over time with rest and monitoring, some individuals experience persistent post-concussion symptoms that affect daily functioning and may require extended treatment and documentation to support a claim for damages.
Neuroimaging and diagnostic tests include CT scans, MRIs, and other specialized studies that help medical teams identify bleeding, swelling, contusions, or structural changes in the brain after an injury. These tests can confirm acute damage and contribute to documenting the cause and severity of a traumatic brain injury, but not all TBIs show clear findings on imaging. As a result, symptom reports, neuropsychological testing, and longitudinal medical records are often used alongside imaging to provide a full clinical picture when assessing the impact of an injury for treatment planning and legal claims.
Neuropsychological testing evaluates cognitive functions such as memory, attention, processing speed, language, and executive functioning through standardized assessments administered by trained clinicians. These tests can identify areas of impairment, track changes over time, and quantify functional limitations that may not be visible through imaging alone. Results are valuable both for designing individualized rehabilitation plans and for documenting the cognitive and behavioral consequences of a traumatic brain injury when pursuing compensation for medical care and other losses associated with the injury.
Begin keeping a detailed symptom and treatment journal immediately after the injury, noting dates, symptoms, medical appointments, medications, and any changes in daily functioning. This record supports accurate medical care and provides a contemporaneous account that can be important for insurance reviews and claims. Share this documentation with treating providers and keep copies of all diagnostic reports and bills to help build a clear timeline of care and recovery.
Preserve any physical evidence related to the incident, such as clothing or equipment, and take photographs of the scene and visible injuries as soon as possible to capture conditions while they remain unchanged. Collect contact information for witnesses and obtain accident or police reports when applicable, as these materials help establish how the injury occurred and who may be liable. Early preservation of evidence and witness statements strengthens the factual foundation needed to evaluate responsibility and potential recovery.
Attend all recommended medical appointments and follow treatment plans, because consistent care both supports recovery and creates a continuous medical record linking treatment to the injury. If symptoms persist or new issues arise, report them promptly and request appropriate testing or rehabilitation referrals to document evolving care needs. Accurate documentation of ongoing treatment, assistive devices, or home modifications helps when estimating future care costs and related losses in a claim.
When a traumatic brain injury causes long-term or permanent impairments that affect work, learning, or daily living, a comprehensive approach to legal representation helps address future care and financial needs. A full review of medical, vocational, and rehabilitation projections supports a more complete assessment of damages and potential compensation over time. In such cases, careful planning and coordination with medical professionals can help secure resources that reflect the full scope of treatment and support that may be required.
Claims involving multiple potentially responsible parties, insurance disputes, or questions of comparative fault can be legally complex and benefit from a thorough, coordinated approach that reviews all avenues for recovery. Investigating liability and evaluating insurance coverage across involved parties helps clarify possible compensation and strategy. When those issues are present, a comprehensive plan to gather evidence, retain specialist assessments, and pursue appropriate legal remedies tends to produce clearer outcomes for the injured person.
For mild head injuries that resolve quickly with limited medical care and no lasting impairments, a focused approach that addresses immediate medical bills and lost wages may be sufficient. In these situations, resolving matters through insurance negotiations without extended investigation may meet the injured person’s needs. Careful review of medical records and a clear understanding of short-term expenses help determine if a limited claim approach is appropriate.
When liability is clear and the economic losses are modest and fully documented, a targeted negotiation with insurers may resolve the matter efficiently without prolonged proceedings. A focused strategy that emphasizes documented bills, wage loss proofs, and concise medical statements can speed resolution. Even with a limited approach, ensuring all short-term needs are covered is important before closing negotiations.
Motor vehicle collisions frequently result in head injuries due to the force of impact, abrupt movement of the head, or contact with interior vehicle surfaces, and these incidents can cause both immediate and delayed symptoms. Prompt medical evaluation, accident reporting, and preservation of vehicle damage photos and repair records help document the connection between the collision and ongoing symptoms for any claim that follows.
Falls, whether on public property, private premises, or at a workplace, can produce traumatic brain injuries from direct head impact or whiplash-type forces, and documenting the scene, conditions, and witness accounts supports a claim. Seeking immediate medical attention, reporting the incident to property managers or employers, and keeping records of treatments and symptoms are important early steps to preserve rights and evidence.
Participation in sports or recreational activities can lead to concussions and more serious brain injuries, particularly when protective measures fail or risks are not properly managed, and documenting medical treatment and activity circumstances is essential for any claim. Keeping records of coaching reports, incident logs, and medical visits helps clarify the nature of the injury and the care required afterward.
The Ahearne Law Firm PLLC focuses on representing people with personal injury claims across the Hudson Valley and New York, including traumatic brain injury matters arising in Crown Point. The firm emphasizes attentive client communication, careful review of medical documentation, and coordinated work with treatment providers to document the full scope of injuries and needs. Clients receive detailed explanations of options and realistic assessments of potential recovery paths, with attention to both immediate care costs and projected long-term needs that may affect compensation discussions.
A traumatic brain injury results from an external force to the head that alters normal brain function and can range from mild concussions to severe injuries that affect cognitive, emotional, and physical abilities. Diagnosis typically begins with a clinical evaluation that documents symptoms such as confusion, memory loss, headaches, dizziness, or changes in mood, and may include imaging tests such as CT scans or MRIs to identify structural damage. Because some injuries do not produce clear imaging findings, medical professionals often rely on symptom history, neurologic exams, and specialized assessments to evaluate the extent of impairment. In many cases, follow-up visits and functional testing help clarify the severity and expected course of recovery, and neuropsychological testing can measure cognitive changes not visible on scans. Consistent documentation of symptoms, treatment plans, and responses to therapy supports both medical management and any legal claim. Early medical attention, clear records, and ongoing communication with treating clinicians improve the accuracy of diagnosis and the ability to link the injury to the incident in question.
In New York, the statute of limitations for personal injury claims generally requires filing a lawsuit within three years from the date of the injury, but there are exceptions that can affect that timeline depending on the circumstances. For certain claims against government entities, shorter notice periods and specific procedural requirements may apply, and missing those deadlines can limit recovery options. Because rules vary by case type and defendant, early evaluation of timing and potential deadlines is important to preserve legal rights. Even when the three-year period applies, initiating investigations and preserving evidence without delay strengthens a later claim, and prompt medical documentation helps establish causation and damages. Consulting with counsel soon after an injury can identify any special notice requirements, ensure records are collected, and provide guidance on preserving critical evidence and witness information while it remains fresh.
Recoverable damages in a traumatic brain injury claim can include economic losses such as past and future medical expenses, rehabilitation costs, lost wages, reduced earning capacity, and out-of-pocket expenses related to care and home modifications. Non-economic damages may compensate for pain and suffering, emotional distress, loss of enjoyment of life, and diminished personal relationships, reflecting the broader impact of the injury beyond direct financial losses. In cases with particularly severe and lasting impairments, damages for long-term care and attendant services may also be pursued. The amount and types of recoverable damages depend on the facts of the case, the documented severity of the injury, and the available insurance coverage or other sources of compensation. Gathering thorough medical records, vocational assessments, and testimony about daily limitations helps establish a realistic estimate of present and future needs when negotiating settlements or presenting a claim in court.
Proving that a traumatic brain injury resulted from someone else’s negligence requires linking the incident to the injury and showing that the responsible party breached a duty of care that caused harm. Important elements include contemporaneous medical documentation, accident reports, witness statements, photos of the scene, and any surveillance or incident records. Medical opinions and functional assessments that correlate symptoms and impairments to the specific event are typically central to establishing causation. Consistency in medical records, treatment notes, and symptom reporting strengthens the causal connection, as do independent evaluations and diagnostic testing that support the clinical picture. Investigative steps such as gathering witness contact information, preserving physical evidence, and reviewing maintenance or safety records can further support a claim by clarifying how the incident occurred and who may be liable.
Whether insurance covers ongoing rehabilitation and care depends on the specific policies in place, the terms of coverage, and the parties involved. Health insurance commonly covers diagnostic testing and medically necessary treatment, while auto insurance may provide coverage for certain medical expenses under no-fault or liability provisions depending on the jurisdiction and policy details. Liability insurance carried by an at-fault party may be available to cover damages beyond what health insurance pays, including rehabilitation, therapy, and long-term care if the claim demonstrates that those needs are a result of the injury. Claims handlers will review medical necessity and documentation when considering coverage for ongoing services, so maintaining a clear record of treatment plans, therapy progress, and medical recommendations helps in seeking approval or reimbursement. When coverage disputes arise, gathering detailed medical support and negotiating with insurers or pursuing legal remedies can be necessary to secure resources for continued care.
Even if initial symptoms appear mild, seeing a qualified medical professional after a head injury is important because some symptoms may emerge later and early assessment provides a baseline for ongoing care. A clinician can evaluate for concussion or more serious injury, recommend appropriate testing, and create a plan for monitoring symptoms and gradual return to activities. Early treatment and monitoring reduce the risk of complications and make it easier to document the connection between the incident and any persistent symptoms. If symptoms progress or fail to improve with initial care, further assessments such as neuropsychological testing, vestibular evaluation, or referral to rehabilitation services may be needed to identify specific impairments and guide treatment. Keeping detailed records of symptoms, interventions, and responses to therapy supports both medical planning and any related claims for compensation.
Children who suffer traumatic brain injuries are entitled to medical care and may have legal rights to compensation for medical costs, therapy, and the impact of the injury on development and education. Pediatric brain injuries can affect learning, behavior, and social functioning, and appropriate documentation from pediatricians, neurologists, therapists, and educators helps define the short- and long-term needs. Legal claims involving minors often require special procedural rules to protect the child’s interests, including court approval for settlement of certain claims in some circumstances. When a child is injured, close coordination with medical providers and educational specialists helps identify supports and interventions that aid recovery and document injuries for legal purposes. Parents should ensure consistent follow-up care, preserve evidence of the incident, and track services related to learning or developmental support that may arise as the child’s needs change over time.
At the scene of an accident, prioritize safety and medical attention, then take steps that preserve evidence and clarify what happened for later review. When possible, document the scene with photographs, record contact information for witnesses, obtain a copy of any incident or police report, and retain any physical items involved in the incident, such as damaged equipment or clothing. These actions create contemporaneous records that can be important for documenting how the injury occurred and who may be responsible. Avoid admitting fault or making detailed statements to insurance adjusters without understanding the full scope of injuries and medical treatment, as early statements can be used in claims evaluations. Instead, focus on getting medical care, preserving evidence, and reporting the incident to appropriate authorities or property managers so investigators and medical professionals can assess the cause and impact of the injury objectively.
Many personal injury firms handle traumatic brain injury claims on a contingency basis, which means fees are taken as a percentage of any recovery rather than billed hourly, allowing people to pursue claims without upfront legal costs. The specific fee arrangement, including the percentage and how costs are handled, varies by firm and should be discussed and put in writing before moving forward. Understanding fee structures and any potential out-of-pocket costs helps families make informed decisions about pursuing a claim. Regardless of how fees are arranged, thorough documentation of medical expenses, lost income, and future care projections is essential to evaluate potential recovery and the financial feasibility of pursuing a case. Discussing fee arrangements, expected timelines, and likely steps in the process with counsel early on provides clarity and helps align expectations about costs and potential outcomes.
The time needed to resolve a traumatic brain injury claim varies widely and depends on the severity of the injury, complexity of liability, the need for ongoing medical assessments, and the willingness of insurers to negotiate. Simple claims with clear liability and modest damages may be resolved within months, while serious injuries requiring long-term treatment or disputes over causation and damages can take much longer and sometimes require litigation. Gathering comprehensive medical documentation and obtaining reliable projections for future care typically lengthen the timeline but are necessary for fair evaluation of full recovery needs. Because each case is different, staying informed about the process and maintaining open communication with treating providers supports timely progress, while realistic planning acknowledges that complex injuries often require extended negotiation or court proceedings. Early investigation and diligent evidence collection help avoid unnecessary delays and ensure that any settlement or judgment more accurately reflects both present and future needs.
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