If you were injured as a pedestrian in Honeoye Falls, the physical, emotional, and financial impacts can be immediate and overwhelming. The Ahearne Law Firm PLLC represents people in Monroe County and across New York who have been struck by vehicles while walking, crossing the street, or standing near the roadway. This page explains common causes of pedestrian accidents, how liability is determined under New York law, and practical steps to protect your rights after a collision. For personalized guidance, call (845) 986-2777 to speak with Allan J. Ahearne, Jr. and learn how our team can assist you through the claims process.
After a pedestrian accident, legal assistance can help you secure necessary documentation, communicate effectively with insurers, and preserve vital evidence such as witness statements, video footage, and accident reports. A focused approach supports accurate evaluation of damages including medical costs, rehabilitation, lost earnings, and pain and suffering. Timely action is important because insurance companies and other parties often act quickly to limit their exposure. By learning how claims are developed and what information matters, injured pedestrians and their families can make better choices that protect recovery and reduce unnecessary stress during a difficult time.
Negligence refers to a failure to act with the level of care that a reasonably careful person would use in similar circumstances, and it is the foundation for most pedestrian injury claims. To prove negligence, a plaintiff must show that the defendant owed a duty of care, breached that duty, and directly caused the pedestrian’s injuries and resulting damages. Evidence may include testimony about driver behavior, traffic citations, accident reports, and physical evidence from the scene. Understanding how negligence applies helps injured pedestrians and their families assess whether a claim is viable and what types of proof will be needed to support compensation for medical costs, lost wages, and other losses.
Comparative fault is a legal principle that reduces a plaintiff’s recovery in proportion to their share of responsibility for the accident, and it is commonly applied in New York pedestrian cases. If a jury or insurer determines that the pedestrian and driver both contributed to the incident, the pedestrian’s total award can be reduced by their percentage of fault. For example, an assessment that assigns the pedestrian thirty percent responsibility would reduce any awarded damages by that share. This rule highlights the importance of documenting circumstances clearly and addressing any arguments about the pedestrian’s conduct so the final award reflects a fair apportionment.
Liability refers to legal responsibility for causing harm, and in pedestrian cases it can fall on drivers, property owners, municipalities, or other parties depending on the facts. Determining liability requires examining who had a duty to the pedestrian, whether that duty was breached, and how the breach caused harm. Contributory factors such as poor lighting, inadequate signage, or unsafe roadway conditions can shift or share responsibility. Identifying all potentially liable parties early in the claim helps ensure claims are filed against the proper insurers or entities and that recoverable damages reflect the full scope of harm suffered by the injured pedestrian.
Damages are the monetary compensation a pedestrian may seek for harms caused by an accident and they typically include medical expenses, lost wages, lost earning capacity, pain and suffering, and costs for ongoing care or assistive devices. Calculating appropriate damages often involves medical records, bills, wage statements, and expert opinions about future treatment needs and prognosis. Non-economic damages such as emotional distress and loss of enjoyment of life are also considered. A complete evaluation of damages aims to account for both present costs and reasonable projections of future needs so a settlement or court award addresses the full impact of the injury.
After a pedestrian accident, take steps to preserve evidence while memories and physical evidence are still fresh because early documentation can be pivotal to a later claim. Photograph the scene, your injuries, and any vehicle damage, and make a record of witness names and contact details before people disperse. Retain medical records, billing statements, and any communications with insurers to build a clear record of treatment and expenses that supports a claim for compensation.
Even if injuries seem minor, seek medical attention promptly because some conditions can worsen over time and early treatment documents your injuries and the need for care. Follow all treatment recommendations and keep copies of medical notes, diagnostic tests, and billing statements to show the course of recovery. Timely care and thorough medical records strengthen the factual record regarding causation and the extent of harm when pursuing compensation.
Be cautious when speaking with insurance adjusters and avoid signing releases or giving recorded statements without understanding the potential consequences, because early statements can influence claim valuation. Provide only basic factual information about the accident and refer insurers to your legal representative for detailed questions about injuries, prognosis, or liability. Keeping records of all correspondence with insurers and documenting the dates and content of conversations can help preserve your rights and support a fair resolution.
When injuries are severe or require ongoing medical care, a full legal approach is often necessary to secure compensation that accounts for current and future needs, including rehabilitation and assistive devices. Complex medical records and future care projections require careful documentation and negotiation with insurers to reflect reasonably anticipated costs. Pursuing a comprehensive claim helps ensure that settlement offers consider long-term impacts on earning capacity, daily activities, and quality of life.
When liability is unclear or multiple parties share potential responsibility, a more thorough investigation and legal strategy are often required to establish who should pay for the pedestrian’s injuries. This can involve collecting traffic footage, obtaining witness statements, and consulting with reconstruction professionals to form a persuasive case. A comprehensive approach ensures all responsible parties and sources of insurance coverage are identified and pursued as appropriate to maximize recovery.
If injuries are minor, liability is undisputed, and medical costs are limited, a focused approach aimed at a quick, fair settlement with the insurer may be sufficient to resolve the claim efficiently. Gathering essential documentation such as medical bills, an accident report, and basic witness statements can often support negotiation without extensive investigation. This approach can save time and legal expense while addressing immediate financial needs related to treatment and recovery.
In some cases insurers make prompt settlement offers that reasonably cover medical bills and lost wages for clearly documented, limited injuries, and accepting a fair offer can reduce stress and avoid protracted proceedings. Careful review of the offer against medical records and expected recovery is important to ensure it truly covers foreseeable needs. When a proposed settlement aligns with documented losses and future care appears unlikely, resolving the matter quickly may be appropriate for many claimants.
Accidents at crosswalks and intersections frequently occur when drivers fail to yield, run red lights, or make unsafe turns, creating serious hazards for pedestrians who expect traffic to stop or yield. Documenting signals, markings, witness reports, and timing of lights can be essential to showing fault and aligning recovery with the extent of injuries sustained in such collisions.
Pedestrian injuries in parking areas and driveways often result from limited visibility, driver inattention, or unexpected vehicle maneuvers, and these incidents can involve private property owners or businesses as potential parties. Photographs of sightlines, vehicle positions, and signage, along with witness contact information, are often key pieces of evidence in assessing responsibility for these types of collisions.
Collisions arising from vehicles encroaching onto sidewalks or bicycle lanes, or from vehicles leaving driveways and crossing pedestrian paths, can produce serious injuries and raise questions about roadway design or maintenance. Establishing how and why a vehicle entered pedestrian space, including any contributing environmental or maintenance issues, helps identify liable parties and supports a complete evaluation of damages.
The Ahearne Law Firm PLLC focuses on guiding people through the legal and practical challenges that follow pedestrian accidents in Monroe County and the surrounding region. Allan J. Ahearne, Jr. and the firm prioritize clear communication, timely investigation, and careful handling of medical documentation and insurer negotiations. Clients receive individualized attention aimed at organizing evidence and pursuing compensation that reflects medical needs, lost income, and other tangible harms. Contacting the firm promptly helps preserve evidence and ensures the claim moves forward efficiently while you focus on recovery.
Seek medical attention right away, even if injuries seem minor, because prompt treatment documents the connection between the accident and your injuries and helps identify conditions that may worsen over time. While at the scene, if it is safe to do so, take photographs of the location, vehicle damage, visible injuries, traffic signals or signage, and any skid marks or debris. Collect contact information for witnesses and obtain a copy of the police accident report when available. Early documentation preserves evidence that may be critical to a later claim and supports accurate statements about the circumstances of the collision. After immediate steps, notify your own medical providers and keep careful records of all treatment, tests, prescriptions, and recommendations for follow-up care, as this information will be central to calculating damages and negotiating with insurers. Limit detailed discussions with insurance adjusters until you have a clear understanding of the injuries and prognosis, and avoid signing releases or accepting offers without reviewing how they address future medical needs. Contacting the Ahearne Law Firm PLLC at (845) 986-2777 can help ensure important deadlines are met and that evidence is collected and preserved effectively.
Fault in a pedestrian accident case is determined by examining the actions of the parties and whether those actions breached a duty of care owed to others, which in turn caused injuries. Investigators look for traffic citations, witness accounts, video footage, road conditions, lighting, and the behavior of the pedestrian and driver. New York applies comparative fault rules, so the allocation of responsibility between parties can influence the amount of compensation recovered. Establishing a clear timeline and gathering objective evidence at the outset is essential to showing how the accident occurred and who bears responsibility. Because multiple factors can contribute to an accident, investigators often reconstruct the scene and consult relevant records to build a complete picture of liability, and they may need to identify all potentially responsible parties, including property owners or municipalities in some situations. Careful review of available evidence, such as surveillance video, cell phone records, or traffic signals, helps to resolve disputes about what happened and supports negotiations or litigation to seek appropriate compensation for injuries and related losses.
Yes, you may still recover compensation if you were partially at fault, but the recovery will typically be reduced in proportion to your percentage of fault under New York’s comparative fault rules. For instance, if an award is made for $100,000 and you are found to be 20 percent at fault, the award would be reduced by that share. Understanding how fault is assessed is important because even a relatively small assignment of responsibility to the pedestrian can materially affect the final recovery, so thorough documentation and clear evidence about the driver’s conduct remain important. Because comparative fault can be contested, gathering witness statements, photographs, and medical records that support your version of events helps limit or rebut claims that you bear significant responsibility. Working with a legal team can help organize these materials and present them effectively to insurers or a court so that the apportionment of fault fairly reflects the actual circumstances and the impact each party’s actions had on the occurrence and severity of the injuries.
Compensation in pedestrian accident cases commonly includes reimbursement for medical expenses incurred to date and reasonably anticipated future medical costs, reimbursement for lost earnings and loss of earning potential, and compensation for pain and suffering and loss of enjoyment of life. Additional recoverable items can include costs for physical therapy, home care, assistive devices, and attendant care when medically necessary. Documenting bills, wage statements, and medical opinions about prognosis supports a more complete assessment of the damages a claimant should seek from insurers or in litigation. In some cases, other damages such as property loss, travel expenses for medical care, and out-of-pocket costs related to treatment are recoverable when properly documented. The specific damages available depend on the nature and severity of the injuries and the overall impact on the claimant’s life, so an accurate assessment requires careful review of medical records, employment documentation, and expert opinions when future care or long-term impairment is at issue.
The time required to resolve a pedestrian injury claim varies widely depending on the complexity of injuries, the clarity of liability, the number of parties involved, and whether the case proceeds to litigation. Simple claims with clear liability and limited damages may resolve within a few months through negotiation with insurers, while cases that involve serious injuries, disputed liability, or multiple defendants can take a year or longer to reach settlement or verdict. Medical treatment timelines and the need to establish a stable prognosis often influence when it makes sense to pursue a full settlement, as premature resolution can leave future needs unaddressed. If a claim cannot be resolved through negotiation, filing a lawsuit can extend the timeline due to discovery, motions, and trial scheduling, but litigation is sometimes necessary to obtain fair compensation. Early case assessment and targeted investigation can help streamline the process and identify efficient strategies for resolution when possible, while ensuring documentation is sufficient to support recovery for both present and projected losses.
You are not required to provide a recorded statement or detailed interview to the other party’s insurance company, and it is often wise to be cautious in such interactions because early statements can be used to limit liability or reduce the value of a claim. Insurance adjusters may contact injured parties seeking information, and while you should provide basic facts such as the date and location of the accident, avoid speculation about fault, downplaying injuries, or offering admissions that might complicate a claim. Keeping a record of all communications with insurers helps document what was said and when. If you are uncertain about how to respond to insurer inquiries, you can refer them to your legal representative or request more time to gather information, and you should avoid signing any releases or settlement documents without fully understanding their implications. Seeking legal advice early ensures that communications with insurers are handled in a way that preserves rights and supports pursuit of fair compensation for medical treatment and other losses.
Critical evidence in pedestrian accident claims includes medical records that document diagnosis and treatment, photographs of the scene and injuries, witness statements, police reports, and any available video footage from traffic cameras or nearby businesses. Proof of lost earnings and related financial impacts is also important, as is documentation of ongoing care needs and rehabilitation plans. Collecting and preserving this evidence early helps establish causation, severity of injuries, and the financial consequences of the accident, which together determine the value of a claim. When liability is disputed, additional evidence such as vehicle maintenance records, surveillance video, cell phone records, and expert analysis of the scene may be necessary to clarify what happened. Thorough, organized documentation of medical treatment, communications with insurers, and dates of disability or missed work increases the likelihood of a fair settlement by making the claim easier to evaluate and harder to undermine on technical grounds.
Many pedestrian injury cases resolve through negotiation and settlement with insurers, but whether a case goes to trial depends on the facts, liability disputes, the need to establish future damages, and the willingness of parties to reach a fair resolution. Insurers sometimes offer early settlements that reasonably compensate documented losses, but when offers do not reflect the full scope of damages or liability is contested, pursuing a lawsuit may be necessary. The choice to take a case to court is made with consideration of potential outcomes, costs, and the strength of available evidence. If litigation becomes necessary, the case will proceed through discovery, pretrial motions, and potentially a trial, but many cases settle before reaching the courtroom as parties reassess their positions. Preparing for the possibility of trial can strengthen settlement negotiations because it signals readiness to pursue a full legal remedy if a fair agreement cannot be reached, and thorough preparation ensures that damages and liability are presented clearly to either a judge or jury.
Medical records form the backbone of a pedestrian injury claim because they document the nature and severity of injuries, the treatment received, and the prognosis for future care, all of which are necessary to quantify damages. Consistent, contemporaneous medical documentation linking the injury to the accident helps establish causation for insurers and a court, and detailed treatment notes support claims for both current and anticipated future expenses. Keeping copies of all medical bills, test results, and provider statements assists in forming a complete picture of recovery needs and costs. In cases where future medical care or long-term limitations are likely, opinions from treating physicians or rehabilitation specialists can be particularly important to estimate ongoing needs and related expenses. Timely and organized submission of medical records to insurers and use of medical documentation in settlement demands helps ensure that offers account for both immediate treatment and plausible future care requirements, reducing the risk of undercompensation.
You should contact a lawyer as soon as reasonably possible after a pedestrian accident, particularly if you sustained significant injuries, anticipate ongoing medical needs, or face complex liability issues involving multiple parties. Early contact helps ensure timely evidence preservation, prompt collection of medical records, and appropriate management of communications with insurers and other parties. Taking these steps early increases the likelihood that important witnesses and physical evidence will remain available to support a later claim or lawsuit. Even in situations that initially seem straightforward, consulting about deadlines, potential claim value, and procedural requirements helps you make informed decisions about settlement offers and any required filings. A lawyer can advise on how to proceed in a way that safeguards your rights and gives you the best opportunity to secure compensation that covers medical care, lost income, and other harms resulting from the accident.
Explore our injury practice areas
⚖️ All Personal Injury Services